The CAMS Certification program is based on four areas of competency. This includes the concepts as follows:
Understanding the Risks and Methods of Financial Crime
The first core area of the CAMS program focuses on understanding the risks, methods, and typologies associated with financial crime. Key areas include:
- Different stages and methods of money laundering and terrorist financing.
- Common financial crime typologies, including trade-based money laundering, shell companies, and misuse of virtual assets.
- Practical examples and scenarios illustrating how financial crime can affect organizations, financial systems, and economies.
(You can also read our guide on how CAMS certification prepares you for an AML career.)
Global AFC Frameworks, Governance, and Regulations
The second core area focuses on the global anti-financial crime (AFC) frameworks, governance principles, and regulatory environment that shape AML compliance worldwide. Key areas include:
- The role of global standard-setters such as the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) and its Recommendations.
- The relationship between Governance, Risk Management, and Compliance (GRC) and Anti-Financial Crime (AFC) Programs.
- What regulatory expectations are there, what regulatory actions are occurring, and what will be the effect of non-compliance and regulatory penalties.
Building an AFC Compliance Program
In the first two areas, you will build your knowledge of risks and global frameworks; this one core area focuses on how organizations can design, implement, and maintain an effective anti-financial crime compliance program. Key areas include:
- Policies, procedures, governance, and internal controls' role in an AFC compliance program.
- Customer due diligence, identity verification, and ongoing transaction monitoring.
- Processes to create an effective compliance environment, including training, awareness, reporting, etc.
Tools and Technologies to Fight Financial Crimes
The fourth core area focuses on the tools and technologies used to identify, investigate, and prevent financial crime, including:
- The use of data analytics and artificial intelligence to identify unusual patterns and potentially suspicious activity.
- Transaction monitoring, sanctions screening, and case management technologies.
- Emerging solutions such as blockchain analytics and regulatory technology (RegTech) and their role in modern AFC compliance.